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That made tracking robust against code moving around the file and reduced futile re-auditing by about 30% compared to line-based tracking.",[712,743,744,745,749],{},"But one class of edits still slipped through: ",[746,747,748],"strong",{},"non-functional changes",". The offset counted every line between the scope boundary and the finding, including comments and blank lines. Add a comment above a vulnerable statement, and the offset shifts. The tracker sees a \"new\" vulnerability; you see a duplicate.",[712,751,752],{},"Our improved method addresses this by simply ignoring non-functional code (comments and blank lines) when computing the fingerprint. Since these lines do not affect the program's behavior, they should not affect the identity of a vulnerability either. With this normalization in place, adding a comment or reformatting a file no longer changes the fingerprint, while the precision of the tracking remains the same as before. The details of the approach are described in our accompanying research paper.",[712,754,755],{},"We evaluated the normalized method on a targeted benchmark: 439 source files across C/C++, C#, Go, Java, JavaScript, Python, and Ruby. We generated 2,247 commits, each inserting a single comment or blank line directly before a known vulnerability, and scanned the code as the history was replayed. The benchmark deliberately stresses the worst case: every commit is a non-functional edit right next to a finding.",[712,757,758,759,761],{},"On this benchmark, the original ",[726,760,732],{}," method accumulated 1,361 duplicate fingerprints, a 77% growth over the baseline. The normalized method produced zero duplicates and reduced unique fingerprints by 43% overall.",[712,763,764,767,768,772],{},[726,765,766],{},"Normalized Scope+Offset"," ships in GitLab as the ",[769,770,771],"code",{},"scope_offset_compressed"," tracking algorithm, supporting C#, C/C++, Go, Java, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, and PHP. It reuses the parse tree the scanner already constructs, so scan times are unaffected. The security report format is unchanged, so it composes with any combination of SAST tools in a heterogeneous setup.",[712,774,775,776,781,782,787],{},"The preprint of our study \"",[719,777,780],{"href":778,"rel":779},"https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1786457681/jm8oieyjhwut8ed2cpaq.pdf",[],"Vulnerability Tracking using Normalized\nScope+Offset","\" by Julian Thome, Hua Yan, Lucas Charles,\nCraig Smith, and Jason Leasure will be presented at the ",[719,783,786],{"href":784,"rel":785},"https://conf.researchr.org/track/ase-2026/ase-2026-industry-showcase",[],"ASE 2026 Industry Showcase",".",[712,789,790],{},[726,791,792,797,798,797,803,808],{},[719,793,796],{"href":794,"rel":795},"https://gitlab.com/hyan3",[],"Hua Yan",", ",[719,799,802],{"href":800,"rel":801},"https://gitlab.com/theoretick",[],"Lucas Charles",[719,804,807],{"href":805,"rel":806},"https://gitlab.com/craigmsmith",[],"Craig Smith",", and Jason Leasure contributed to this article and study.",{"title":810,"searchDepth":811,"depth":811,"links":812},"",2,[],"2026-08-12","Learn how GitLab's improved Scope+Offset fingerprinting keeps vulnerability tracking stable across comments, blank lines, and reformatting.","md","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1759320418/xjmqcozxzt4frx0hori3.png",{},"/en-us/blog/improved-scope-offset-fingerprinting",{"config":820,"title":705,"description":814},{"noIndex":10},"improved-scope-offset-fingerprinting","en-us/blog/improved-scope-offset-fingerprinting",[9,824,825,532],"security research","features","BlogPost","z9PxFKU9o9EEdo574q4RbWeXmDMzxOe1JTqEG3gukKs",[829,836,843,850,857,862,868,876,883],{"title":830,"heroImage":831,"category":9,"description":832,"authors":833,"slug":835,"externalUrl":6},"Action needed by self-managed customers in response to CVE-2021-22205","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749666816/Blog/Hero%20Images/security-cover.png","Self-managed users using outdated versions should update immediately.",[834],"GitLab","action-needed-in-response-to-cve2021-22205",{"title":837,"heroImage":838,"category":9,"description":839,"authors":840,"slug":842,"externalUrl":6},"Our 3rd annual bug bounty contest: the swagtastic sequel to the sequel","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749670997/Blog/Hero%20Images/BB-3rd-Anniversary-blog-header.png","We’re running a bug bounty contest November 1 thru December 3. Find a bug and be entered to win some sweet custom swag. What’s better than a contest? Increased bounty ranges!",[841],"Heather Simpson","3rd-annual-bug-bounty-contest",{"title":844,"heroImage":845,"category":9,"description":846,"authors":847,"slug":849,"externalUrl":6},"How we’re using DAST 2 for easier scan configuration and reduced noise","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749682167/Blog/Hero%20Images/pexels-chernaya-575.jpg","Our security team upgraded to GitLab’s DAST 2. Here’s how and why we did it.",[848],"Nikhil George","how-were-using-dast2-for-easier-scan-configuration",{"title":851,"heroImage":852,"category":9,"description":853,"authors":854,"slug":856,"externalUrl":6},"Threat modeling the Kubernetes Agent: from MVC to continuous improvement","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749682156/Blog/Hero%20Images/pexels-jesus-miron-garcia-3043592.jpg","Learn how we put our threat model into action iteratively and expanded the\nprocess into a full-fledged standalone activity.",[855],"Vitor Meireles De Sousa","threat-modeling-kubernetes-agent",{"title":858,"heroImage":831,"category":9,"description":859,"authors":860,"slug":861,"externalUrl":6},"Notice for GitKraken users with GitLab","How we responded to Axosoft’s GitKraken software vulnerability affecting SSH keys and actions users should take.",[834],"notice-for-gitkraken-users-with-gitlab",{"title":863,"heroImage":864,"category":9,"description":865,"authors":866,"slug":867,"externalUrl":6},"SemVer versioning: how we handled it with linear interval arithmetic","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749663397/Blog/Hero%20Images/logoforblogpost.jpg","SemVer versioning made it difficult to automate processing. We turned to linear interval arithmetic to come up with a unified, language-agnostic semantic versioning approach.",[707],"generic-semantic-version-processing",{"title":869,"heroImage":870,"category":9,"description":871,"authors":872,"slug":875,"externalUrl":6},"How to write and continuously test vulnerability detection rules for SAST","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749667819/Blog/Hero%20Images/anomaly-detection-cover.png","Interns with the Google Summer of Code helped GitLab transition from our old SAST tools to Semgrep.",[873,874,707],"Ross Fuhrman","Anshuman Singh","write-vulnerability-detection-rules",{"title":877,"heroImage":878,"category":9,"description":879,"authors":880,"slug":882,"externalUrl":6},"Why are developers so vulnerable to drive-by attacks?","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749682986/Blog/Hero%20Images/pexels-pixabay-434450.jpg","The complexity of developer working environments make them more likely to be vulnerable to a drive-by attack. We talk about why and walk you through a real-life example from a recent disclosure here at GitLab, and provide tips to reduce the risk and impact of drive-by attacks.",[881],"Chris Moberly","why-are-developers-vulnerable-to-driveby-attacks",{"title":884,"heroImage":885,"category":9,"description":886,"authors":887,"slug":889,"externalUrl":6},"How to secure your software build pipeline using code signing","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749682125/Blog/Hero%20Images/venafi_coverimage.jpg","The Venafi plugin for GitLab enables single sign-on and digital signatures to better secure your app.",[888],"Eddie Glenn","secure-pipeline-with-single-sign-in",1786803780984]