[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1355},["ShallowReactive",2],{"/blog/fast-python-flask-server-deployment-with-gitlab-google-cloud":3,"navigation-en-us":556,"banner-en-us":984,"footer-en-us":994,"blog-post-authors-en-us-Noah Ing|Jerez Solis":1238,"blog-related-posts-en-us-fast-python-flask-server-deployment-with-gitlab-google-cloud":1265,"blog-promotions-en-us":1291,"next-steps-en-us":1345},{"id":4,"title":5,"authors":6,"body":9,"category":534,"date":535,"description":536,"extension":537,"externalUrl":538,"faq":538,"featured":128,"heroImage":539,"meta":540,"navigation":128,"path":541,"seo":542,"slug":547,"stem":548,"tags":549,"template":554,"updatedDate":538,"__hash__":555},"blogPosts/en-us/blog/fast-python-flask-server-deployment-with-gitlab-google-cloud.md","Fast Python Flask server deployment with GitLab + Google Cloud",[7,8],"Noah Ing","Jerez Solis",{"type":10,"value":11,"toc":528},"minimark",[12,16,19,45,50,64,68,74,77,84,89,101,325,334,342,347,353,359,364,370,375,381,386,392,411,417,422,428,435,441,446,452,458,465,471,475,485,491,501,505,513,524],[13,14,15],"p",{},"Deploying an application to the cloud often requires assistance from production or DevOps engineers. GitLab's Google Cloud integration empowers developers to handle deployments independently. In this tutorial, you'll learn how to deploy a Python Flask server to Google Cloud in less than 10 minutes. Whether you’re a solo developer or part of a large team, this setup allows you to deploy applications efficiently.",[13,17,18],{},"You'll learn how to:",[20,21,22,26,33,36,39,42],"ul",{},[23,24,25],"li",{},"Create a new project in GitLab",[23,27,28,29],{},"Create a Flask server utilizing ",[30,31,32],"code",{},"main.py",[23,34,35],{},"Utilize the Google Cloud integration to create a Service account",[23,37,38],{},"Utilize the Google Cloud integration to create Cloud Run via a merge request",[23,40,41],{},"Access your newly deployed Flask server",[23,43,44],{},"Clean up your environment",[46,47,49],"h2",{"id":48},"prerequisites","Prerequisites:",[20,51,52,55,58,61],{},[23,53,54],{},"Owner access on a Google Cloud Platform project",[23,56,57],{},"Working knowledge of Python",[23,59,60],{},"Working knowledge of GitLab CI",[23,62,63],{},"10 minutes",[46,65,67],{"id":66},"step-by-step-python-flask-server-deployment-to-google-cloud","Step-by-step Python Flask server deployment to Google Cloud",[13,69,70],{},[71,72,73],"strong",{},"1. Create a new project in GitLab.",[13,75,76],{},"We decided to call our project \"python-flask-cloud-run\" for simplicity.",[13,78,79],{},[80,81],"img",{"alt":82,"src":83},"python flask server - create a new project in GitLab","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image6_aHR0cHM6_1750098438036.png",[13,85,86],{},[71,87,88],{},"2. Create a flask server utilizing main.py demo.",[13,90,91,92,94,95,100],{},"Find the ",[30,93,32],{}," demo here: ",[96,97,98],"a",{"href":98,"rel":99},"https://gitlab.com/demos/applications/python-flask-cloud-run",[],".",[102,103,108],"pre",{"className":104,"code":105,"language":106,"meta":107,"style":107},"language-python shiki shiki-themes github-light","import os\n\nfrom flask import Flask\n\napp = Flask(__name__)\n\n@app.route(\"/\")\ndef hello_world():\n    \"\"\"Example Hello World route.\"\"\"\n    name = os.environ.get(\"NAME\", \"World\")\n    return f\"Hello {name}!\"\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n    app.run(debug=True, host=\"0.0.0.0\", port=int(os.environ.get(\"PORT\", 8080)))\n\n","python","",[30,109,110,123,130,144,149,168,173,189,201,207,229,253,258,276],{"__ignoreMap":107},[111,112,115,119],"span",{"class":113,"line":114},"line",1,[111,116,118],{"class":117},"sD7c4","import",[111,120,122],{"class":121},"sgsFI"," os\n",[111,124,126],{"class":113,"line":125},2,[111,127,129],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":128},true,"\n",[111,131,133,136,139,141],{"class":113,"line":132},3,[111,134,135],{"class":117},"from",[111,137,138],{"class":121}," flask ",[111,140,118],{"class":117},[111,142,143],{"class":121}," Flask\n",[111,145,147],{"class":113,"line":146},4,[111,148,129],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":128},[111,150,152,155,158,161,165],{"class":113,"line":151},5,[111,153,154],{"class":121},"app ",[111,156,157],{"class":117},"=",[111,159,160],{"class":121}," Flask(",[111,162,164],{"class":163},"sYu0t","__name__",[111,166,167],{"class":121},")\n",[111,169,171],{"class":113,"line":170},6,[111,172,129],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":128},[111,174,176,180,183,187],{"class":113,"line":175},7,[111,177,179],{"class":178},"s7eDp","@app.route",[111,181,182],{"class":121},"(",[111,184,186],{"class":185},"sYBdl","\"/\"",[111,188,167],{"class":121},[111,190,192,195,198],{"class":113,"line":191},8,[111,193,194],{"class":117},"def",[111,196,197],{"class":178}," hello_world",[111,199,200],{"class":121},"():\n",[111,202,204],{"class":113,"line":203},9,[111,205,206],{"class":185},"    \"\"\"Example Hello World route.\"\"\"\n",[111,208,210,213,215,218,221,224,227],{"class":113,"line":209},10,[111,211,212],{"class":121},"    name ",[111,214,157],{"class":117},[111,216,217],{"class":121}," os.environ.get(",[111,219,220],{"class":185},"\"NAME\"",[111,222,223],{"class":121},", ",[111,225,226],{"class":185},"\"World\"",[111,228,167],{"class":121},[111,230,232,235,238,241,244,247,250],{"class":113,"line":231},11,[111,233,234],{"class":117},"    return",[111,236,237],{"class":117}," f",[111,239,240],{"class":185},"\"Hello ",[111,242,243],{"class":163},"{",[111,245,246],{"class":121},"name",[111,248,249],{"class":163},"}",[111,251,252],{"class":185},"!\"\n",[111,254,256],{"class":113,"line":255},12,[111,257,129],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":128},[111,259,261,264,267,270,273],{"class":113,"line":260},13,[111,262,263],{"class":117},"if",[111,265,266],{"class":163}," __name__",[111,268,269],{"class":117}," ==",[111,271,272],{"class":185}," \"__main__\"",[111,274,275],{"class":121},":\n",[111,277,279,282,286,288,291,293,296,298,301,303,306,308,311,314,317,319,322],{"class":113,"line":278},14,[111,280,281],{"class":121},"    app.run(",[111,283,285],{"class":284},"sqxcx","debug",[111,287,157],{"class":117},[111,289,290],{"class":163},"True",[111,292,223],{"class":121},[111,294,295],{"class":284},"host",[111,297,157],{"class":117},[111,299,300],{"class":185},"\"0.0.0.0\"",[111,302,223],{"class":121},[111,304,305],{"class":284},"port",[111,307,157],{"class":117},[111,309,310],{"class":163},"int",[111,312,313],{"class":121},"(os.environ.get(",[111,315,316],{"class":185},"\"PORT\"",[111,318,223],{"class":121},[111,320,321],{"class":163},"8080",[111,323,324],{"class":121},")))\n",[13,326,327],{},[71,328,329,330,333],{},"3. Create a ",[30,331,332],{},"requirements.txt"," with the following dependencies.",[102,335,340],{"className":336,"code":338,"language":339,"meta":107},[337],"language-text","Flask==3.0.3\ngunicorn==22.0.0\nWerkzeug==3.0.3\n","text",[30,341,338],{"__ignoreMap":107},[13,343,344],{},[71,345,346],{},"4. Utilizing the Google Cloud integration, create a Service account.",[13,348,349,350,100],{},"Navigate to ",[71,351,352],{},"Operate > Google Cloud > Create Service account",[13,354,355],{},[80,356],{"alt":357,"src":358},"python flask server - create service account","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image2_aHR0cHM6_1750098438037.png",[13,360,361],{},[71,362,363],{},"5. Also configure the region you would like the Cloud Run instance to deploy to.",[13,365,366],{},[80,367],{"alt":368,"src":369},"python flask server - configure the region","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image1_aHR0cHM6_1750098438038.png",[13,371,372],{},[71,373,374],{},"6. Utilizing the Google Cloud integration, configure Cloud Run via merge request.",[13,376,377],{},[80,378],{"alt":379,"src":380},"python flask server - deployments","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image7_aHR0cHM6_1750098438041.png",[13,382,383],{},[71,384,385],{},"7. This will open a merge request. Immediately merge this merge request.",[13,387,388],{},[80,389],{"alt":390,"src":391},"python flask server - enable deployments to Cloud Run","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image10_aHR0cHM6_1750098438043.png",[13,393,394,397,398,223,401,223,404,223,407,410],{},[71,395,396],{},"Note:"," ",[30,399,400],{},"GCP_PROJECT_ID",[30,402,403],{},"GCP_REGION",[30,405,406],{},"GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT",[30,408,409],{},"GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY"," will all be automatically populated from the previous steps.",[13,412,413],{},[80,414],{"alt":415,"src":416},"python flask server - variables","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image9_aHR0cHM6_1750098438044.png",[13,418,419],{},[71,420,421],{},"8. Voila! Check your pipeline and you will see you have successfully deployed to Google Cloud Run utilizing GitLab CI.",[13,423,424],{},[80,425],{"alt":426,"src":427},"python flask server - update dockerfile","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image4_aHR0cHM6_1750098438045.png",[13,429,430,433],{},[431,432],"br",{},[431,434],{},[13,436,437],{},[80,438],{"alt":439,"src":440},"python flask server - dockerfile","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image3_aHR0cHM6_1750098438046.png",[13,442,443],{},[71,444,445],{},"9. Click the Service URL to view your newly deployed Flask server.",[13,447,349,448,451],{},[71,449,450],{},"Operate > Environments"," to see a list of deployments for your environments.",[13,453,454],{},[80,455],{"alt":456,"src":457},"python flask server - deployments list","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image8_aHR0cHM6_1750098438047.png",[13,459,460,461,464],{},"By clicking on the environment called ",[71,462,463],{},"main",", you’ll be able to view a complete list of deployments specific to that environment.",[13,466,467],{},[80,468],{"alt":469,"src":470},"python flask server - main job listing","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1750098438/Blog/Content%20Images/Blog/Content%20Images/image5_aHR0cHM6_1750098438048.png",[46,472,474],{"id":473},"next-steps","Next steps",[13,476,477,478,480,481,484],{},"To get started with developing your Flask application, try adding another endpoint. For instance, in your ",[30,479,32],{}," file, you can add a ",[71,482,483],{},"/bye"," endpoint as shown below:",[102,486,489],{"className":487,"code":488,"language":339,"meta":107},[337],"@app.route(\"/\")\ndef hello_world():\n    \"\"\"Example Hello World route.\"\"\"\n    name = os.environ.get(\"NAME\", \"World\")\n    return f\"Hello {name}!\"\n\n",[30,490,488],{"__ignoreMap":107},[13,492,493,494,497,498,500],{},"Push the changes to the repo, and watch the ",[30,495,496],{},"deploy-to-cloud-run"," job deploy the updates. Once it’s complete, go back to the Service URL and navigate to the ",[71,499,483],{}," endpoint to see the new functionality in action.",[46,502,504],{"id":503},"clean-up","Clean up",[13,506,507,508,100],{},"To prevent incurring charges on your Google Cloud account for the resources used in this tutorial, you can either delete the specific resources or delete the entire Google Cloud project. 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