[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1026},["ShallowReactive",2],{"/fr-fr/blog/git-bash":3,"navigation-fr-fr":241,"banner-fr-fr":675,"footer-fr-fr":683,"blog-post-authors-fr-fr-GitLab France Team":922,"blog-related-posts-fr-fr-git-bash":938,"blog-promotions-fr-fr":963,"next-steps-fr-fr":1017},{"id":4,"title":5,"authors":6,"body":8,"category":220,"date":221,"description":222,"extension":223,"externalUrl":224,"faq":224,"featured":225,"heroImage":226,"meta":227,"navigation":228,"path":229,"seo":230,"slug":234,"stem":235,"tags":236,"template":239,"updatedDate":224,"__hash__":240},"blogPosts/fr-fr/blog/git-bash.md","Git en ligne de commande sous Windows avec Git Bash",[7],"GitLab France Team",{"type":9,"value":10,"toc":206},"minimark",[11,23,28,36,39,42,46,55,58,80,84,92,99,120,130,134,147,150,180,185,189,192,196,199,203],[12,13,14,15,22],"p",{},"Les commandes Git permettent aux développeurs de gérer différentes versions du code et de collaborer en équipe. 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Bourne Again Shell est en réalité une version améliorée de Bourne Shell (aussi désignée comme shell sh), l'interface en ligne de commandes pour UNIX développée par Stephen Bourne en 1977.",[12,40,41],{},"Bash est le shell par défaut pour les systèmes d'exploitation Linux et MacOS. Grâce à Git Bash, les utilisateurs de Windows peuvent installer Bash, exécuter des commandes Bash et utiliser des commandes Git.",[24,43,45],{"id":44},"comment-installer-git-bash","Comment installer Git Bash ?",[12,47,48,49,54],{},"Pour télécharger Git Bash, il est nécessaire d’installer Git for Windows. Pour ce faire, rendez-vous sur le site officiel de ",[16,50,53],{"href":51,"rel":52,"title":53},"https://gitforwindows.org/",[],"Git for Windows"," et cliquez sur « Download » pour installer le package Git complet. Lorsque le téléchargement est terminé, ouvrez le fichier en .exe et commencez l'installation.",[12,56,57],{},"Pour installer Git Bash sur Windows, veuillez suivre ces instructions pas à pas :",[59,60,61,65,68,71,74,77],"ol",{},[62,63,64],"li",{},"Ouvrez le fichier .exe puis cliquez sur « Next ». Sélectionnez le dossier adéquat pour l'installation.",[62,66,67],{},"Acceptez les conditions d'utilisation, puis cliquez sur « Next » pour lancer l'installation.",[62,69,70],{},"À cette étape, sélectionnez les composants à installer. Les réglages présélectionnés sont pertinents, mais vous pouvez les modifier selon vos préférences. Cliquez à nouveau sur « Next ».",[62,72,73],{},"Ensuite, choisissez l'éditeur que vous préférez utiliser avec Git. L'outil reconnaît les éditeurs déjà installés sur votre ordinateur.",[62,75,76],{},"Une fenêtre s'affiche avec trois paramétrages de l'environnement PATH. En fonction de vos besoins, choisissez si Git ne doit être utilisé que par Git Bash ou si vous souhaitez l'utiliser depuis d'autres logiciels tiers.",[62,78,79],{},"Enfin, conservez les réglages par défaut en cliquant sur « Next » et installez Git Bash en cliquant sur « Install ».",[24,81,83],{"id":82},"quelles-sont-les-commandes-bash","Quelles sont les commandes Bash ?",[12,85,86,87,91],{},"Tout d'abord, la commande ",[88,89,90],"code",{},"pwd"," (Print Working Directory) permet de visualiser le chemin absolu. Cela signifie qu'elle affiche le chemin d'accès du dossier dans lequel nous nous trouvons au moment de taper la commande.",[12,93,94,98],{},[95,96,97],"strong",{},"À retenir :"," lorsque vous ouvrez le terminal Git Bash, vous vous situez dans un dossier de votre ordinateur. 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